New research shows that organic fertilizers on Saturn’s moon Titan could turn out to be a good competitor for finding life outside of Earth.
(Photo: NASA / Getty Images)
IN SPACE – OCTOBER 21: The planet Saturn is visible in the first colored material made of images taken by NASA’s Cassini spacecraft on its orbit to the orbital planet, October 21, 2002. the probe is still 20 months away. The planet was 285 million kilometers (177 million miles) from the spacecraft, nearly twice the distance from the Sun to the Earth when Cassini took images of it using various filters.
Léa Bonnefoy, a planetary scientist and Titan researcher at the University of Paris, told Science Magazine that the latest discovery is “very encouraging.” The study is called “Exploring the conditions of potential in Titan’s impact chart: Menrva’s Crater Creation. “
Planning geologist Rosaly Lopes of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California said organics are very important for the viability of Titan.
Ropes told Reuters that many astronauts believe that organic matter will reach deep into the ocean ‘s salt water, feeding its life if it came there.
CNN reported that NASA has identified ocean planets, such as the moon Saturn Titan and Enceladus, and the moon Jupiter Europa, as the potential sites for finding life outside our planet.
Since 2012, when NASA’s Cassini mission measured visual differences in the full moon, scientists have estimated an ocean lying about 100 kilometers below the Titan’s crust.
How experts have discovered that Titan ‘s largest crater could be the perfect cradle for life
A multinational team of researchers from Brazil, Canada, the United States, and France studied the impact that would be seen on the surface of Titan to see what would happen if a meteor or comet hit the planet.
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They found that these effects emit heat, causing a puddle to form in the ice crust, allowing the organic fertilizers to interact with melt water.
“If you have a lot of melt water creating a temporary warm pool on the surface, you can have conditions that would be favorable for life,” Bonnefoy said. “If you have organic material cycling from the surface into the ocean, that makes the ocean a little more suitable.”
The scientists developed a model of influence similar to the one created by Menrva, the largest crack on the moon, which is 264 miles deep. The meltwater created by such an effect will not last forever, just for about a million years – long enough for organisms.
Will experts also test other elements on the surface of Titan?
Titan has other lifts on its surface, and if you visited, you would see common things like lakes and weather systems, like water. Although these are not made of water; instead, they are made of molten methane.
Researchers are also interested in these elements. Recent findings have shown that Titan’s largest smelting methane, Kraken Mare, is at least 1,000 feet deep and could be surveyed by a submarine.
Titan, according to Reuters, is the only planet in the solar system other than Earth that has solid lifts on its surface. The pole areas are surfaced by methane-filled lakes and oceans. Hilly and rocky areas make up 14% of Titan’s surface and are believed to be exposed parts of Titan’s ice-water crust.
Digital Trends said that NASA plans to launch a drone named Dragonfly to Titan in 2027. The drone would do more research on this particular moon, so we’ll take a closer look at this interesting site.
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