After a rocket attack, Biden faces the first real test on Iran | World news

Joe Biden is facing his first real test with Ioran. A blockade of 15 rockets in northern Iraq that hit a U.S. base, killed an arms contractor and injured a soldier, was apparently aimed at testing the new president’s temptation. and which they had caused damage.

In the hours following the attack at Erbil airport, where much of the remnants of the U.S. in Iraq are based, a Shia group loyal to Iran felt disillusioned. enough to claim. Although the boasting was from an hitherto unknown group, there was no doubt who was behind the first such deal since Biden was founded.

The affirmation struck a very different situation from the last months of Donald Trump’s presidency, when Iran and its deputies remained mostly taciturn, carefully measuring each step. This time, the strike was openly dedicated to Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, Iran’s deputy leader Kata’ib Hezbollah, and Qassem Suleimani, Iraq’s most powerful Iranian for more than a decade until the two killed in authority by Trump. airstrike 13 months ago.

Within hours, the vehicles used to launch the rockets were discovered and the site from which the firing was found – just 7km (4.3 miles) from Erbil airport, and quite a side inside the Iraqi area that secured Kurdish forces. The consequences were clear: the safe zone was breached and such an attack could recur. One of the last doubts in Iraq was now vulnerable. Biden’s move was now.

Biden and his senior officials condemned the pro-forma attack, pledging close ties with Iraq’s Kurdish leadership and voting to identify the rocket team. The fire astronomy of the Trump years was gone, and so was the uncertainty. Biden, who is well acquainted with the post – Iraq turmoil and the ascendant influence of his eastern neighbor, has marked the resumption of more traditional diplomacy – by returning to Iran ‘s nuclear treaty at the heart of the region.

Signing the nuclear treaty, which eased Iran’s sanctions for scaling back its efforts to enrich uranium to a standard that could be used to make nuclear weapons, as a signatory treaty Obama administration. It was destroyed by Trump, who replaced even stricter sanctions under a policy imposed by the regime’s hawks known as “maximum pressure”, and threatened retaliation on a large scale whenever rockets were fired at Baghdad no Erbil.

Although different, the approaches had one thing in common: looking at a sort of countdown with Ioran at the heart of several regional flash spots. Iran has taken a stake in Lebanon, where Hezbollah Iran’s alliance is still under control and the country can no longer form a government, as well as Syria and Yemen that waged war, where Biden retaliated this month Trump’s decision to name the Houthis, which is backed by Tehran, as a terrorist group.

It also defies Saudi Arabia’s heavy regional pressure where, three days after Biden took office, drones were carrying missiles into their airport and at least bombed one palace.

U.S. intelligence officials believe an attack was apparently launched by Iranian agents, possibly from Iraq, and seen as a test of loyalty between Biden and Riyadh. Three weeks later, without a phone call from the new U.S. leader, Iran may feel he has the answer, and is now testing its borders on another front, in addition to its considering closing its bargaining position, when the latter two sides sit down again.

An opening position on that score may have been announced Tuesday night, with a duty appeal for the Erbil invasion that included a request for the U.S. to leave Iraq, and a warning to Kurdish leaders, as well as insults from other rockets stored inside Erbil.

The easing in northern Iraq is a microcosm of tensions to come elsewhere in the region, and it is more likely to fight out at the negotiating table.

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